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The debut novel Joan Rowling about the young wizard Harry Potter was released in 1997, and the first adaptation took place in 2001. In a short interval, the story of a boy-boat, survived, became an absolute hit, for the adaptation of which the best studios and directors fought. How the casting of the actors went to the main roles, where the famous scenes were shot, what part in the work on the film Rowling herself took and what does Stephen Spielberg have to do with it – well, time to understand.
In 1996, a British producer David Hayman He founded the Heyday Films studio, for which Harry Potter was the second film, and the first-released in the 99th Gothic western-chorror "cannibal" with Gay Pierce and Robert Carlisle in the main roles. In 1997, Hayman instructed his subordinates to find a children’s book suitable for film adaptation. Initially, the choice fell on the fantasy-roman “OGR below” Diana Winn Jones (about the difficulties of the life of children with the new father and a magical set for chemistry), but it was not possible to get the right to get. At that time, the Potteromania phenomenon was not yet, so the fairy tale Rowling was placed on the shelf of the books with a low priority. Fortunately, Hayman’s assistant accidentally read her and immediately recommended her boss. And although he really did not like the “boulevard” name of the book, he decided that evening to read several pages before going to bed. He read and read and read until he postponed the book at 4 in the morning. He was conquered by the manner of writing a bright and affordable magical world. He himself studied at an English boarding school, like Hogwarts, although without magic. David Hayman realized – this is what needs!
The next morning, he sent a copy of his childhood friend Lionel Wigram, Vice President Warner Brothers, where they instantly clung to the project. And a few weeks later the studio began to negotiate with the author to acquire rights on the franchise. However, initially Rowling did not dare to subscribe to this, because “did not want to give them control over the franchise,” which would allow the company to remove the continuation of the film adaptations not written by the writer. Nevertheless, in 1999, Joan Rowling sold the rights to create films in the first four parts of the saga for a modest amount of one million pounds (despite the fact that the fourth volume, Harry Potter and the Fire Cup, has not yet been completed). What is much more interesting, Rowling specified its unprecedented author’s role in monitoring the film adaptation and knocked out the interest from the box office of the following films.
The rights to toys based on Harry Potter moved to Mattel for $ 35 million, but even more attractive, given the importance of these items in the book, the rights to sweets and other branded confectionery products, which were bought by Hasbro.
Search for the director
The first candidate for the director was the eminent Stephen Spielberg, who negotiated with the studio for some time. However, his conditions did not satisfy either the company or Joan Rowling. Firstly, Spielberg wanted to completely control the production, and secondly, to make not a film, but a cartoon. At the same time, Haly Joel Osment was to become Harry’s voice – an American boy who was already famous in the film “The Sixth Feeling”. No wonder when Spielberg was refused, he still involved anxment in his "artificial mind".
By this time, Rowling’s fairy tales have already become a sensation in the book world, so the applicants for the role of the director were more than enough. Each promising director shared his unique vision of Harry Potter with the leaders of Warner Brothers Alan Horne, Lorenzo Di Bonavernur and producer David Hayman. As a result, the list has narrowed up to 4 “finalists”: Brad Silberling (Casper), Alan Parker (Evita), Chris Columbus (One at home) and Terry Gilliam (12 monkeys).
The most famous of his work on Monti Pieton, Fear and Hatred in Las Vegas and Brazil, Terry Gilliam was the first choice by Joan Rowling. His imagination and creativity are obvious on his work, so it is quite clear why she chose Gilliam.
But Gilliam had one serious problem: he had no experience communicating with children-actors. Since it was absolutely necessary that the selected director could extract maximum benefits from their young talent, Gilliam eventually rejected.
As a result, Lorenzo di Bonavvented sent a press release, in which Chris Columbus praised, most known precisely by family comedies with children-actors, such as “ONE HOUSE”, “Mrs. Doutfire”, as well as experience in fantastic cinema with the example of “Gremlins”. Therefore, in March 2000, the studio approved Chris Columbus as the director of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone film. According to David Hayman, Columbus was chasing this project for two whole years.
From the book to the script
The honor to write a script got Steve Klovz, Whose most famous original script is the romantic musical "Famous Brothers Baker". He negotiated and met with Stephen Spielberg, when he was examined in the place of the director. According to the screenwriter, he was sent a number of short book synopsis for adaptation, from which he immediately allocated Harry Potter for himself. He went outside, bought a book and instantly became a fan of Rowling’s work. At the same time, he took on the obligation to write scenarios for the next series films.
Joan Rowling immediately stated that she realized that cinema and literature are different genres, therefore she required the adaptation of the correspondence not so much the “letter” as the spirit of the book. Steve recalled how much he was worried before the first meeting with Rowling, because he did not want the writer to think that he was going to destroy her brainchild. In turn, Joan admitted that she was “in absentia” was ready to “hate this Klovs”. However, the fears were in vain.
Rowling had the right to control the creative side of the film, which positively affected the result. They say that at first the studio generally wanted to make one movie based on the first two books. Fortunately, this did not happen. According to Chris Columbus, he heard about this by interviewing the post of director of the first picture about Potter. Talked about the combination of two books to make it easier to shoot. Choose your favorite episodes and make one movie out of them ..
Casting
According to the hard condition, Joan Rowling, all actors in future films should be British. An open casting for three main children’s roles was announced. Suzy Figgis was appointed responsible for the selection of actors. She conducted the auditions of many children to the main roles, but they were all rejected by the director and producers. At the auditions, the children were first proposed to read the page offered aloud from the book, then simulate the scene of the arrival of students in Hogwarts and in the third stage to read several pages from the script aloud.
In the press, the main candidate for the role of Harry was called Jamie Bell, Actor of 14 years, who had already conquered Cannes with his performance in the film "Billy Elliot" based on the play of the same name.
Already in July 2000, numerous reports appeared that the American young actor was the main candidate for the role of Chris Columbus Liam Eiken, who had previously worked with this director in the film "Stepmache". He flew to the UK and even managed to get an official proposal to play the role of Harry, which, however, was withdrawn the next day at the insistence of Rowling, firmly standing on the fact that the role should go to the British actor.
Finally, on August 21, 2000, it was announced that the three main roles were received Daniel Radcliffe, previously already starred in the project, as well as newcomers Rupert Grint And Emma Watson.
As a result, the perfect Harry was looking for more than 9 months. And found him by fateful chance. In the evening, producer David Hayman and screenwriter Steve Klovz went to the theater to relax. When they approached their places, Hayman noticed the boy at the end of the row from behind with big blue eyes. The man sitting nearby called him – he was a friend of Hayman – Alan Radcliffe, a literary agent, with his wife Marsia, casting agent, and their son Dan. The whole performance Hayman looked over his shoulder all the time, and when the play was over, he rushed in search of Alan Radcliffe, but they had already left. The next morning he first called him. It turned out that Columbus also noticed Daniel Radcliffe in Bibisish “David Copperfield” and expressed interest in inviting him to audition. But Daniel’s parents opposed this idea, without enthusiasm of their son. Daniel said that they even prevented him from listening in the film "Oliver Twist". Radcliffe’s parents were afraid to let the boy go to the abyss of a big show business. And they ended up to what extent were right. In 2019, Daniel admitted that public attention to his person became so great that during the filming of the prince-half-decking, the guy actively laid the collar.
On the set, Radcliffe had to wear green lenses to match the character, but his eyes were terribly scratched from them: in the end, Rowling chose to accept Harry with blue eyes instead of abandoning Daniel’s services. Seeing his sample, she stated that Chris Columbus could hardly find the best Harry.
Rupert Grint passed the casting, sending a video to the filming team, in which he performed a rap song about his desire to appear in the film. Grint said that he is ideal for the role of Ron Weasley, because "he has red hair".
On the other hand, Emma Watson, perhaps, would not have got the role of Hermione if it depended on her. The casting team held auditions in elementary schools throughout Britain to find their Hermione, but when they reached the school of Emma, she had no desire to participate in the casting (although everyone else did it at school). It was the teacher of Emma who convinced her to go to the audition, and that day she was the last.
Chris Columbus described the qualities of the trinity that determined their choice: “Emma Watson was phenomenal. She had a sense of Hermione’s humor, she was bright, witty and her camera was loved. As for Rupert Grint, he possessed devilish, mischievous quality, he had a great sense of humor, as well as the necessary sensitivity."What the team saw in Daniel Radcliffe was, according to Chris, something unique: Dan’s film test was strikingly charming, he possessed notes of melancholy and shyness inherent in the book Harry Potter.
It is interesting that one of the first approved adult actors became those whom Rowling herself wanted. Robbie Coltrain, He received the role of Hagrid, was the very first of adult actors with whom a contract was concluded to participate in the project. He was incredibly happy, since he had long been a fan of a fairy tale. Robin Williams Hagrid almost played, but he was prevented by the rule "only the British".
The second one who was watching Rowling was Maggie Smith. She played a strict, but fair dean and professor of transfiguration Minerva McGonagall.
The main contender for the role of 31-year-old Severus Snape for a long time was Tim mouth, by origin of the British, but since 1990 living in America. Tim’s mouth rejected the proposal, giving preference to the “monkeys of the monkeys” of Tim Burton, after which the role was in the 54-year-old Alan Rickman, whose invitation was personally approved by Joan Rowling. Ricman was the only man in the world who knew all the ins and outs of Snape before the release of the last book. In order for the actor to better understand the behavior and motivation of his character, Rowling told him that Snape was in love with Harry’s mother, but at the same time hated his father. Therefore, he, on the one hand, protects the boy, and on the other hand, transfers to him the hostility that he experiences to his father. And instead of a vile petty type, as it appears in the first books, we immediately see a charming tragic person on the screen.
Despite the requirements of Rowling, the role of Molly Weasley could go to the American actress Rosie O’Donnell. But the role has moved away Julie Walters, which before that was considered as the main contender for a much less important role of a flight teacher on a broom of Madame Trick. The role of Professor Quirell could go David Tulis, who later received the role of Professor Lupine in the third film. Rick Mayal became the voice of the annoying poltergeist Pian, but all the scenes with his participation were cut out and did not enter the final version of the film.
Richard Harris Three times refused the role of Albus Dumbledore. He agreed only after his granddaughter was threatened for 11 years, that in case of refusal, he would never talk to him again. Another possible candidate for this role was Ian McCellen.
The goal of Joan Rowling that all significant roles in the film should go to the British were completely satisfied, although several non -boss actors appear in the film. Richard Harris was an Irish, and Zoe Wonamker, although she made a name as a British actress, was a US citizen at the time of filming. Also, the role of Goblin in the Bank of Greengotts, accompanying Harry and Hagrid to the storage, was among the American Verne Troyer, and one of the students of Hogwarts Susan Bones was played by Elinor Columbus, the daughter of Chris Columbus.
Filming
Another condition Rowling was that the film should be starred in the English studio and in the entourage of Great Britain.
The magical world created by Joan Rowling became a reality on the screen on the site of the former Rolls-Royce factory, where planes were produced during the Second World War. Here the studio shootings of the "Philosopher’s Stone" started, they lasted all autumn and winter and ended in March 2001, with several stops in places all over the rain of the UK Britain. The main shootings began on October 2, 2000 at the railway station in the picturesque village of Gotland in North Jorkshire (North Yorkshire), which was the decoration for Hogsmid. The initial and final scenes with a train at the station were immediately shot here, since it was troublesome and expensive to use a real steam locomotive twice – so Harry at the final dinner in Hogwarts looks a little older than in the final shots, when he says goodbye to Hagrid and sits on the train – the film was filmed for six months and managed to grow up a little half a year. The Quiddich match was filmed separately, mainly due to the fact that the department of special effects could not decide how best to do it. The remaining scenes with the participation of Radcliffe, Grint and Watson were shot in chronological order, since due to the lack of great experience of filming, the director wanted to make a filming process for them as easier as possible.
Hogwarts
According to the writer Joan Rowling, the School of Western and Magic is located in Scotland. This is a huge medieval lock with gear walls and many round towers. In the form in which we used to see him in the film, Hogwarts does not exist: the building was created using scenery and special effects – according to fragments. And yet, real places were involved in the shooting of some scenes. Initially, as locations for Hogwarts, it was supposed to use the Inerailort and Canterbury Cathedral castle, but the latter personnel refused the team to shoot due to the fears of the “pagan” theme of the film. As a result, most of the scenes taking place in Hogwarts and next to the school were shot in Gloster Cathedral And the castle Alnik. The decision to carry out shooting in the Cathedral of Gloucester caused mass protests by local residents. Many indignant letters were published in the local press and accused the filmmakers of sacrilege, threatening to prevent the crew in the cathedral. True, on the day on which the beginning of the filming was scheduled, only one protesting local resident was appeared. Within the walls of one of the oldest Christian temples of England, many scenes from the daily life of young wizards were shot. For this, the surveying artists had to disguise not only the electrical wiring and religious symbols on stained glass windows, but also about a hundred tombstones on the floor of the monastery. The latter were offered by roofing felt, polished and painted to match the stone slabs. Local parishioners were against filming, but the leadership of the cathedral decided to make concession.
The medieval gloom of the Alica https://slotonautscasino.co.uk/ Castle and its architecture, the interiors of the interior and yards of the 11th century and earlier attracted the attention of many directors who shot historical films. It was here that over the perfectly trimmed lawns around the castle, he flew on a broom of Harry, participating in the Quiddich competitions, and in the courtyard of the castle the heroes of the film learned to manage naughty brooms. The actors were attached to the lifting cranes, which moved up and down, creating the illusion of flight.
For the Great Hall, where Hogwarts’s students fiddened and danced at balls, and Professor Dumbledore made welcoming speeches, in the real world they also found a suitable location. Surveying artists were inspired by the architecture of the dining hall in College Kraist-Cherch. He has not changed his mission since the 16th century and remained the largest at Oxford University for a long time. Since the building is ancient, there were fears that the ancient York stone, which was lifted by the floor of the hall, could not withstand the loads of hundreds of actors, plus, the heavy equipment constantly moving around the hall could harm him. For the sake of maintaining this unique sex, a flooring was created, imitating the old stone floor and a significant part of the budget allocated for the construction of the scenery.
Filming of corridors, Hogwarts training rooms and the office of the McGonagall transfiguration professor took place in Daremsky Cathedral 11th century for two weeks. In addition, it was he who became the prototype of double square towers of the school of sorcery and magic.
The scene with a visit to the library in the forbidden section was shot in the hall of the Duke Humphrey Lankatorsky in Bodlean library In Oxford. All 600 years of the library existing is strictly forbidden to fire in it even in the lantern. The creators of Harry Potter were the first to be allowed to break this ban.
Filming of the office of Professor Flitwick, Dean of the Faculty of Kogtevran, took place in one of the study rooms of the oldest public school for boys. Harrow School (Harrow School) is a few miles from London and is famous for the fact that many, who later became famous, cultural, science and politician figures studied in its walls. Among them is Winston Churchill.
Forbidden forest
The shooting of a gloomy and terrible forbidden forest took place in Black Park In Black Park, Iver Heath, Buckinghamshire), about 32 kilometers from London. The territory of the park is often used in filming in the cinema. And it was no coincidence that the choice fell to this place when shooting a series of films about Harry Potter. In a black park, even in sunny days, twilight always reigns.
House on Tisova street
A two -story cottage, in which Harry lived with Aunt Petunia, Uncle Vernon and cousin Dudley, was on Tisova Street. In reality, this house is located in The city of Martins-Heron County Berkshire in the south-east of England, on the street with endlessly the same houses. The idea of Chris Columbus was to create Chulan Harry in the center of huge city jungle.
All residents of the street used in the film gave permission to shoot, but when production went beyond the initial schedule, the district requested too much money to continue to withdraw here. For filming the next episodes, it was decided to recreate its exact copy in the pavilions of the film studio. Two years after the premiere of the first film, the cottage was sold for £ 250 thousand (pounds). Since then, its owners have changed repeatedly, and the interiors were redone. But outside the house looks the same.
When designing interiors of the Dursleys House, decorators took into account that Petunia was proud of his comfort and holds impeccable cleanliness in the house. But decor and furniture were selected so that it was felt that the owner has no sense of taste. Also, in order to convey the love of Dursleys for his child, many photographs of Dudley and school certificates were made, which he earned for such things as “swimming at a 5-meter distance” and “constant use of lunch”.
A completely different approach was applied to the famous closet Harry. Chulan’s everyday life became his feature. For Harry, one shelf was allocated, on which he kept several personal treasures. These jewelry were a way to express Harry’s longing for another life – the one that will begin in the film with the arrival of a flurry of letters.
Kosoy Lane
The covered market became the scenery for the oblique lane Lidenchall, in the historical center of London. It operates since the XIV century. A painted glass roof of an unusual design and the paved floors of this market attract many tourists. Of particular popularity is the store at 42 Bull’s Head Passage. Through his blue entrance door, the heroes of the film fell into the Bar "Drying Cauldron". And yet, most scenes were shot in Leavesden studio.
Magic Bank "Greengotts"
The exterior acted as the prototype of the magic bank Greengotts Australian embassies In London. This is a monumental room decorated with crystal chandeliers and 1 thousand tons of Australian marble. In addition, scenes were shot in the exhibition hall of the building when Little Harry first got into the bank accompanied by Hagrid.
King Cross station
In accordance with the book, shooting also went to London Zoo And on King-Cross station. The role of the King-Cross station in the books about Harry Potter is nobody: a train set off from him in which parents Joan Rowling met. That is why King-Cross became the place where the journey of young magicians begins to the school of sorcery and magic. They just shot three and four between the platforms at number, because the ninth and tenth are actually on the side of the building, and the architecture there is not so interesting. Now at the station they installed a trolley stuck in the wall, with which you can take a picture – for free, by defending the queue, or with the help of a professional photographer for £ 20 (pounds).
Filming "Philosophical Stone" at the station took place on Sunday, because it was the least loaded day in the terminal. When Hogwarts Express stood on one of the platforms, a huge crowd of onlookers soon gathered that could not believe their eyes. It was a historical day for Harry Potter fans.
In fact, Hogwarts-Express is a real locomotive called “Olton Hall” (No. 5972), which was built at the Swindon factory on the Great Western’s Swindon Works in 1937 and remained in operation until 1963. Like hundreds of other old steam locomotives, he ended up in a landfill in South Wales. But was saved in the 97th year and rebuilt for the film.
Design and visual effects
The visual part of the cinema is determined by three figures: director, operator and artist artist. In the case of Potteriana, the only constant trinity remained Stuart Craig. Perhaps it was he who became the key to the visual unity of the franchise.
Before Potteriana, the artist Stewart Craig worked on David Lynch’s “Superman” “Superman” of the 78th year.
Craig was responsible for locations for full -scale filming and oversaw the manufacture of scenery, props and costumes. He, like Columbus, reacted to Rowling’s books, consulted with her and asked her permission if he wanted to make strong changes. He tried to show Hogwarts as a place that developed and changed for centuries, and not as a recently specially created decoration. The directors changed, but Craig remained with his approach.
The artist built the scenery for the film in Leavesden studio, including the large Hogwarts hall, taking as a sample most of the English cathedrals of the Middle Ages. To shoot scenes in a braid Lane, Craig came up with his type of location, which includes the St. George and Tudorov style, as well as the architecture of the time of Queen Anna. He began with the idea of London, depicted in the works of the great Victorian writer Charles Dickens, and began to explore how the city looked in the early 1800s. So he decided to build a trend in buildings to lean in different directions and designed them with such a bias that would challenge Maglovsky gravity.
Sketches of the appearance of the castle of Hogwarts Stuart Craig were converted into architectural drawings, and then into a model on a scale of one twenty -fourth. The model built in Shepperton Studios was used for external shots of the castle in films from the first to the sixth. She was thought out to the smallest detail, up to miniature owls in the owl and tiny telescope in the Dumbledore office.
During his first meeting with Joan Rowling in 1999, Craig asked about the geography of the castle and his environs. Rowling drew a map of Hogwarts in a few minutes, which became a certain Bible for the artist-winner. Stuart Craig rightfully received a nomination for an Oscar for the film "Philosopher’s Stone".
In the course of working with the visual part of the film, Columbus focused the attention of the special effects team on the use of both animatronics and computer graphics. Nick Dadman, known for the Star Wars franchise, was instructed to develop a special plastic make -up for mechanical models, while Jim Henson’s Creature Shop took the responsibilities of restriction of characters. Designer John Copinger argued that in the process of working on magical creatures several options for their creation were considered. For example, a three -headed dog was created on a computer, however, the department of the effects of the creatures made a copy of one of his giant paws so that Harry, Ron and Hermione were able to push it away and open the hatch. Although the audience did not notice, to make the gun more “realistic”, the animators made sure that each of his three heads moves independently and had its own personality – one head was more attentive, the other is smart, and the third is more sleepy.
In order for Quiddich to be more dynamic, and the audience felt speed, the authors added high towers around which it was possible to fly and create an atmosphere of the foreground. Having decided what the stadium would look like, the filmmakers had to determine how and where to build it. It should have been a large structure of the real size, which was supposed to be located in the same Scottish Highlands as Hogwarts. Both factors presented huge problems. It was impossible to build such a huge complex in a mountain valley in Scotland, so computer images had to be used in the filming. As a rule, Columbus preferred to do everything practically, so it was a significant step. Nevertheless, they built the base and top of one of the towers in the studio, and the rest of the stadium was provided to digital imagination. The costume designer tried to create an image familiar to the children who watch football, rugby or something else to immediately see Quiddich as a sport.
According to Chris Columbus, from all scenes in Harry Potter and Philosophical Stone, he was "most excited" to remove the scene with giant chess. A giant chessboard and huge chess figures were built 3.5 meters high was built. The statues were radio-controlled, which was far from a simple operation due to their growth and weight, as well as the fact that their foundations were relatively small.
About 600 frames with special effects are involved in the film. The Industrial Light & Magic studio was engaged in the creation of Volan de Morta face on the head of Professor Quirrell, Rhythm & Hues-Dragon Norbert, and Sony Pictures ImageWorks prepared scenes with Kviddich. Computer special effects were also used in the development of a mountain troll. In order to avoid injuries, Daniel Radcliffe in reality was not involved in the scene of the struggle of his hero with the mountain troll. The image of the actor was added using computer graphics.
Gary Jero was responsible for the training of birds – owls and raven. 80% of the owls in the film were natural. They really learned to fly in the right direction and transfer mail cargo. For filming the moments where letters carry owls used very thin paper so that hand -made owls could hold the envelopes. It was not easy, because the owls are not particularly quick -witted. No wonder 3-4 birds used in the role of white owls.
Music
The soundtrack for the film wrote a cult John Williams – The creator of the soundtracks for the films "Park of the Jurassic period", "Star Wars", "Indiana Jones" and many others. The composer composed music in his mansions located in Los Angeles and Tanglwood, and then recorded in London studios in September 2001. The film presents many characteristic leitmotifs, most of which were repeatedly sounded in the second part of the Harry Potter and the Secret Room franchise. One of the Harry Potter, the “Hedwig’s Theme” – so, liked it so that everyone became title for the whole franchise.
In 2002, Williams nominated for the music for Harry Potter on Oscar. However, he did not receive the next figurine in his collection (the Oscars already had five), losing to the prize by Howard Schorus, who wrote the soundtrack to the “Lord of the Rings”.
Interesting facts
All over the world, the film, like Roman, is known as Harry Potter and Philosopher’s Stone ". But in the USA they came out under the name Harry Potter and the Sorcer’s Stone – “Harry Potter and Magic Stone”, because in America the word “Philosophical” is often not associated by meaning with magic. Rowling herself proposed the word “magical” instead of “philosophical”, but later stated that she was very sorry about this. Because of this, each scene of the film, in which the philosopher’s stone is mentioned, had to be shot twice – once when the actors said "philosophical", and secondary when they said "magical".
Hogwarts slogan Draco Dormiens Nunquam Titillandus!"In Latin means" never tickling a sleeping dragon!"
For the sake of filming the film, the law on the use of children’s labor in the UK was changed so that children under 14 can work. In addition, the film studios should have guarantee that children-actors would receive proper education during work on the set. Therefore, schoolchildren actors did real homework right in the frame.
Initially, Emma Watson wore artificial crooked teeth, as it was from the book. But only one scene was shot with them, final at the station. If you take a closer look, you will see a lining in this scene. Chris Columbus quickly realized that she not only damaged her mouth, but also created problems when reproducing speech.
Joan Rowling offered to play the role of Lily Potter, but she refused and the role went to Geraldin Somerville.
In the scenes of the general plan, so that Hagrid stands out above the crowd, actor Robbie Coltrane replaced the understudy of the former rugby player Martin Beifield, whose growth is 208 centimeters. Because of this, Hagrid’s hut was also made on a two -scale, which at the same time allowed Harry, Ron and Hermione among furniture, which was very great for them.
Actor David Bradley, who played the role of Hogwarts Filch caretaker, to better get used to the role of a lonely grumbling old man, took off a separate cottage and settled in it with a cat, which "played" the role of Mrs. Norris. They lived there a month before filming, getting used to the images.
Crabb and Goyle do not pronounce a word throughout the film, but only nod their heads, look at each other or grin. In turn, Harry Potter himself does not pronounce a single working spell out loud in the film. Just pay attention to this at the next view.
The text of the letter addressed to Harry for Professor McGonagall was written by hand artist in the requisite of Mirafora Mina.
To show the scope of Olivander’s activity, the decorators placed seventeen thousand boxes in his shop. Each was aged, and also had an individual label with numbers, runes and various shapes.
Coins in a bank for the first film were made of metal, but since they began to disappear, in subsequent films coins were made of plastic.
The duty officer on the Platform of the King-Cross station, who asks Harry: "You think it’s funny?"When Harry asked him where the platform 9 and 3/4 is located, a real employee of the Great North-East Railway.
The Scottish cat, who played the role of a cat, into which Minerva McGonagall turned into, escaped during filming and returned only two days later.
Neville Dolgopups received a remark from his grandmother, but could not remember that he forgot. However, in this scene of Neville the only student without a mantle. Most likely, my grandmother wanted to remind him so that he would not forget to put on a mantle.
In Hogwarts, only one flight of the “flying” steps was real. Everyone else was “lively” using digital processing.
When the heroes go down the stairs changing direction, an Anna Boleyn’s portrait, the wife of the king of England, Henry of the VIII Tudor, can be seen on the wall. Anna Boleyn was accused of a witch, and subsequently executed.
The party that Ron plays in a scene with giant chess is called Scandinavian protection. It is considered extremely unpredictable and difficult for any of the parties participating in the duel.
All the food that you see in the scenes of the Great Hall is 100% real. Director Chris Columbus wanted to perfectly convey intricate feasts from books (and he did it). The only problem is that food spoils very quickly under the influence of hot production light and creates a very unpleasant smell. That is why for future HP films they froze food and created forms so that fake food looked more realistic.
At the very first potion for potions, Professor Snugg asked Harry what happens if you mix the crushed root of the glead with tincture of wormwood? Few people know that in the language of flowers that was used in the Victorian era, the golden intake is lily, which means eternal regret about someone, and wormwood symbolizes the bitterness of loss. Thus, the professor’s question can be translated as “I am bitterly regretted the death of Lily”.
Rupert Grint during the filming of the first potion lesson painted a non -elibral caricature on Alan Rickman. And while he painted her Rikman stood right behind him, which was very scared by Grint. Fortunately for him, Rikman had a sense of humor, and he really liked the drawing. He made Grint sign him and took him to himself.
In the frame, when friends show Harry stands with the names of the best catchers in the history of Hogwarts, next to the name of Father Harry – James Potter – you can notice the name Minerva McGonagall – Deputy Director of the School and Transfiguration Teacher. She really played in the Kviddich school team and was very successful in this, but in the game with Slytherin she was injured (therefore, already as a professor, she remained indifferent to the game and the success of her team).
British actor Warik Davis played two roles in the film. First he appears as a goblin at Greengotts Bank, and then as a professor flitwick.
According to BuzzFeed, the reaction of young actors to the Great Hall was real. The actors did not see the big hall before the filming of the scene of the scene of the hat, and the excitement and childish surprise could be captured on the camera in real time.
If you look at the old maps of London of the seventeenth century, you can see that Muggl-Street was near the Shakespearean theater.
Producer and director Chris Columbus said in an interview that he was disappointed with visual effects in this film. According to him, they were hastily made and did not correspond to what was planned. This, however, did not stop nominating the film for the BAFTA Award for "Best Visual Effects".
Harry Potter and Philosopher’s Stone was nominated for Oscar three times. Only the gifts of death part two were compared in the number of nominations with the first film, the rest has less.
The main differences of the film and the book
There is no Mrs. FIGG in the film, who was often left by Harry, Pairs Polkiss – Dudley’s friend, Poltergeist Pivz, Professor Bins, Professor Stem, Slytherin Pansy Parkinson, and several other less important characters.
In the book, more oddities occurred with Harry in childhood, then the hair grew overnight, then the disgusting jumper was smaller and less right before our eyes, then by chance Harry teleported to the roof of the school dining room.
Before Dursley and Harry stopped in the hut in the middle of the sea, Vernon drove them in various places, trying to bring down the trace.
After visiting the Kosogo Lane, Harry returned to the Dursleys for another month, and only then went to the King-Cross station station.
The book Ron understood that the same Harry Potter in front of him, so he deliberately sits down to him, although the train is full of free places.
The book had one more test with novels with poison, among which there was one sausage without it, and it had to be calculated with the help of a riddle.
In the final, Harry loses consciousness from the surging pain due to touch with Quirell and saves him on time, who arrived in time Dumbledore.
Conclusion
On November 4, 2001, the premiere of the film Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone took place. A record of the first day of rental in the United States was broken, set by the first episode of Star Wars. 31.6 million versus $ 28.5 million.
In February 2002, "Philosopher’s Stone" was the most commercially successful film after Titanic.
It’s no secret that it is extremely difficult for directors to please fans of the book. Indeed, when reading, we have a character of a character that often does not coincide with a director’s vision, but Chris Columbus coped with his task 100%. We got a ticket to the amazing world Joan Rowling.